纳米复合材料研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2861.2013.07.054

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对聚合物基纳米复合材料的某些热点和重点问题进行了总结和评述, 并讨论了碳纳米管、石墨烯及纳米增强界面等以增强为主的纳米复合材料的研究状况和存在的问题; 系统地评述了纳米纸复合材料、光电纳米功能复合材料以及纳米智能复合材料等以改善功能为主的纳米功能复合材料的研究动态.

关键词: 复合材料, 功能材料, 聚合物, 纳米材料

Abstract: This work provides an overview of recent advances in the polymer nanocomposites research. The key research opportunities and challenges in the development of carbon nanotube graphene, interfacial bonding strength in structural and functional nanocomposites are addressed in the context of fiber reinforced polymer composites. The state of knowledge in mechanical and physical properties of polymer nanocomposite is presented with a particular emphasis on buckypaper enabled polymer nanocomposites, electrically and optically functional nanocomposites, smart and intelligent nanocomposites, and functional and multifunctional nanocomposites. Critical issues in the nanocomposites research and applications are discussed.

Key words: composite, functional material, nano-material, polymer

中图分类号:

N 19

杜善义. 纳米复合材料研究进展[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 20(1): 1-14.

DU Shan-yi. Advances and Prospects of Nanocomposites[J]. Journal of Shanghai University（Natural Science Edition）, 2014, 20(1): 1-14.

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