上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 134-142.doi: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2585

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纳米多孔铜银双金属的制备及其 SERS 性能

吴 琳1, 张 玲2, 潘 登1   

  1. 1. 上海大学 材料基因组工程研究院, 上海 200444; 2. 上海理工大学 光电信息与计算机工程学院, 上海 200093
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-09 出版日期:2025-02-28 发布日期:2025-03-03
  • 通讯作者: 潘 登 (1973—), 男, 教授, 博士生导师, 博士, 研究方向为特种金属功能材料、材料信息学等. E-mail:DPan MGI@shu.edu.cn

Fabrication and surface-enhanced Raman scattering properties of a nanoporous copper-silver bimetal

WU Lin1, ZHANG Ling2, PAN Deng1   

  1. 1. Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; 2.  School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
  • Received:2024-04-09 Online:2025-02-28 Published:2025-03-03

摘要: 纳米多孔双金属不仅具有独特的三维纳米结构, 还可提供双金属协同光学特性, 成为表面增强拉曼散射 (surface-enhanced Raman scattering, SERS) 的良好候选材料. 以锆铜银非晶合金为前驱体, 采用脱合金工艺制备纳米多孔铜银双金属 SERS 基底. 具有均匀纳米孔隙的基底表现出优异的 SERS 性能, 对罗丹明 6G(rhodamine 6G, R6G) 和结晶紫 (crystal violet, CV) 的检测限分别达到10−16 和10−10 mol/L. 同时, 所制备基底具有良好的均匀性和稳定性. 简单、高效、低成本纳米多孔铜银的制备为高性能 SERS 基底的实现提供了新思路.

关键词: 表面增强拉曼散射, 纳米多孔铜银双金属, 超灵敏检测

Abstract: Nanoporous bimetals have unique three-dimensional nanostructures and synergistic optical properties, making them good candidates for surface-enhanced Raman scat-tering (SERS). A nanoporous copper-silver bimetallic SERS substrate was prepared by a dealloying process using a zirconium-copper-silver amorphous alloy as the precursor. The substrate with uniform nanopores showed excellent SERS properties. The detection limits for rhodamine 6G (R6G) and crystal violet (CV) were 10−16 and 10−10 mol/L, respectively. The substrate also exhibited good uniformity and stability. The preparation of simple, efficient, and low-cost nanoporous copper-silver provides a new approach for the realization of high-performance SERS substrates.

Key words: surface-enhanced Raman scattering, nanoporous copper-silver bimetal, ultrasensitive detection

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