上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 387-394.doi: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.1938

• 精准与转化医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

新生大鼠心脏再生模型的改良及评价模式

朱浩1, 丁胜光1, 黄海涛1, 许嘉鸿2, 仲崇俊1   

  1. 1. 南通大学第二附属医院心胸外科, 江苏 南通 226001;
    2. 同济大学医学院附属同济医院心内科, 上海 200065
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-03 出版日期:2017-06-30 发布日期:2017-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 仲崇俊(1962—), 男, 主任医师, 博士, 研究方向为心脏再生. E-mail: chongjunzhong@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:仲崇俊(1962—), 男, 主任医师, 博士, 研究方向为心脏再生. E-mail: chongjunzhong@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81670362, 81470515); 上海市科委医学引导(重点)基金资助项目(134119a3000)

Improvement and preliminary evaluation of neonatal rat cardiac regeneration model

ZHU Hao1, DING Shengguang1, HUANG Haitao1, XU Jiahong2, ZHONG Chongjun1   

  1. 1. Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu, China;
    2. Department of Cardiology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Tongji University, Shanghai 200065, China
  • Received:2017-04-03 Online:2017-06-30 Published:2017-06-30

摘要:

探索改良新生大鼠心脏再生模型并进行初步评价, 以优化哺乳动物在体心脏再生模型. 取出生12 h左右的大鼠, 采用低温麻醉行心尖切除改良术, 术后统计1, 3, 7和21 d存活率, 并取材测量切除的心尖横截面积来评估改良术的效果. 术后1 d对照组存活率为61%, 改良组为77%, 并且改良组术后3, 7, 21 d的存活率都高于对照组. 改良组心尖切除的横截面积变异较小, 说明新生大鼠心脏再生模型改良术均一稳定, 手术成功率高, 可用于哺乳动物心脏再生相关基因和信号通路的研究.

关键词: 细胞增殖, 心尖切除, 心脏再生

Abstract:

An improved neonatal rat cardiac regeneration model was established and a preliminary evaluation was conducted. Neonatal rats of 12 h and exercised apical resection surgery with low-temperature anesthesia were used. Postoperative survival rates were taken on 1, 3, 7 and 21 d, and the cross-sectional area were measured to evaluate the advantage of the improved technique. In the control group, postoperative survival rate at 1 d was 61%, while the improved group was 77%. In addition, survival rates of the improved group on 3, 7 and 21 d were higher than that in the control group. Variation of resected apex crosssectional area was smaller in the improved group. In conclusion, the improved neonatal rat cardiac regeneration model is more stable and more uniform with a higher operation
success rate. This model may be used to investigate genes and the signaling pathways mediating mammalian heart regeneration.

Key words: apical resection, cell proliferation, heart regeneration