1. The journal does not accept any artificial intelligence tools as listed authors. All academic responsibilities for the research results must be borne solely by human authors.
2. The use of AI tools to write entire manuscripts or critical sections—including research methods, results, and the interpretation or analysis of results—is prohibited. All content that constitutes scientific contribution or intellectual work must be completed by the authors themselves.
3. Authors are responsible for disclosing any use of AI tools in the preparation of their manuscript and shall bear the corresponding legal and ethical responsibilities. Authors must cooperate with the editorial office by submitting and archiving any AI-assisted content as supplementary materials, to support reviewers and editors in evaluating the originality of the manuscript.
4. To prevent the misuse of AI technologies, the journal will employ technical measures for pre-publication screening. If any unauthorized or improper use of AI is identified in the writing of a manuscript, the editorial office will take immediate action, including rejection or retraction of the article.