Journal of Shanghai University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 357-364.doi: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2135

Special Issue: 精准与转化医学

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Research Progress on ischemic heart disease and energy metabolism

Zhang Jianshu, Xu Ming()   

  1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Receptors Research. Beijing 100191, China.Ischemia heart disease changes in cardiac energy metabolism, which contributes to contractile dysfunction and a decrease in cardiac efficiency. Specific metabolic changes include a relative increase in cardiac fatty acid oxidation rates and an uncoupling of glycolysis from glucose oxidation. Recent evidence suggests that therapeutically regulating cardiac energy metabolism by reducing fatty acid oxidation and/or increasing glucose oxidation can improve cardiac function of the ischaemic heart. With the development of metabolomics technology, the detection methods and mechanisms of early metabolites for ischemic cardiomyopathy are further explored. we review the change of energy metabolic which contributing to cardiac dysfunction, and then it explores the potential for targeting treatment ischemic heart disease through metabolic pathway.
  • Received:2019-04-10 Online:2019-06-30 Published:2019-06-24
  • Contact: Ming Xu E-mail:xuminghi@bjmu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Ischemia heart disease is often accompanied by cardiac energy metabolism, which is reflected in contractile dysfunction and a decrease in cardiac efficiency. Specific metabolic changes include a relative increase in cardiac fatty acid oxidation rates and an uncoupling of glycolysis from glucose oxidation. Recent evidence suggests that therapeutically regulating cardiac energy metabolism by reducing fatty acid oxidation and/or increasing glucose oxidation can improve cardiac function of the ischemic heart. With the development of metabolomics technology, the detection methods and mechanisms of early metabolites for ischemic cardiomyopathy are further explored. This paper first discusses systematically the change of energy metabolic which contributes to cardiac dysfunction, and then it explores the potential for targeting treatment ischemic heart disease through metabolic pathway.

Key words: Key Words:Ischemia heart disease, fatty acid oxidation, metabolism

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