精准与转化医学

运动训练对中老年冠心病患者 PCI 术后运动能力、心肺功能和认知功能的作用

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  • 1. 南京中医药大学 第二临床医学院, 南京 210023
    2. 江苏省省级机关医院, 南京 210024

收稿日期: 2018-01-15

  网络出版日期: 2018-05-07

基金资助

国家自然科学基金资助项目(81772444)

Effects of exercise on exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary function and cognitive function in elderly coronary heart disease patients with percutaneous coronary intervention

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  • 1. The Second Clinical Medical School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
    2. Jiangsu Provincial Authority Hospital, Nanjing 210024, China

Received date: 2018-01-15

  Online published: 2018-05-07

摘要

为了明确以运动训练为核心的心脏康复在中老年冠心病(coronary heart disease, CHD)患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI)治疗后的运动能力、心肺功能及认知功能方面的综合作用, 通过对 7 名 PCI 术后患者进行 12 周的运动训练, 观察运动前后 PCI 术后患者的功能变化. 结果发现, 经运动训练后, PCI 术后患者的运动能力、心肺功能及认知功能均有明显改善, 表明以运动训练为核心的心脏康复治疗具有提高患者生活质量、 降低患者发病率和致死率的综合作用, 在很大程度上能够提高中老年冠心病 PCI 术后患者的康复效果.

本文引用格式

赵梦飞, 毛立伟, 季鹏, 胡树罡, 高苗, 王磊 . 运动训练对中老年冠心病患者 PCI 术后运动能力、心肺功能和认知功能的作用[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2018 , 24(2) : 198 -206 . DOI: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2001

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the comprehensive effect of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation on the exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary function and cognitive function in elderly coronary heart disease (CHD) patients who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The functional changes of 7 patients with PCI are observed before and after 12 weeks of exercise training. It is learned that the exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary function and cognitive function of the 7 patients are significantly improved after exercise training. The results indicate that exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation has positive effect on elderly CHD patients who have received PCI, and that it is conductive to improve the quality of life and reduce morbidity and mortality.

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