运动训练对中老年冠心病患者 PCI 术后运动能力、心肺功能和认知功能的作用

doi:10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2001

上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 198-206.doi: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2001

运动训练对中老年冠心病患者 PCI 术后运动能力、心肺功能和认知功能的作用

赵梦飞¹, 毛立伟¹, 季鹏², 胡树罡², 高苗¹, 王磊¹^,²()

1. 南京中医药大学第二临床医学院, 南京 210023
2. 江苏省省级机关医院, 南京 210024

收稿日期:2018-01-15 出版日期:2018-04-30 发布日期:2018-05-07
通讯作者: 王磊 E-mail:pitx3@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81772444)

Effects of exercise on exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary function and cognitive function in elderly coronary heart disease patients with percutaneous coronary intervention

ZHAO Mengfei¹, MAO Liwei¹, JI Peng², HU Shugang², GAO Miao¹, WANG Lei¹^,²()

1. The Second Clinical Medical School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
2. Jiangsu Provincial Authority Hospital, Nanjing 210024, China

Received:2018-01-15 Online:2018-04-30 Published:2018-05-07
Contact: WANG Lei E-mail:pitx3@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为了明确以运动训练为核心的心脏康复在中老年冠心病(coronary heart disease, CHD)患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI)治疗后的运动能力、心肺功能及认知功能方面的综合作用, 通过对 7 名 PCI 术后患者进行 12 周的运动训练, 观察运动前后 PCI 术后患者的功能变化. 结果发现, 经运动训练后, PCI 术后患者的运动能力、心肺功能及认知功能均有明显改善, 表明以运动训练为核心的心脏康复治疗具有提高患者生活质量、降低患者发病率和致死率的综合作用, 在很大程度上能够提高中老年冠心病 PCI 术后患者的康复效果.

关键词: 运动训练, 冠心病, 经皮冠状动脉介入术

Abstract:

This paper aims to explore the comprehensive effect of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation on the exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary function and cognitive function in elderly coronary heart disease (CHD) patients who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The functional changes of 7 patients with PCI are observed before and after 12 weeks of exercise training. It is learned that the exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary function and cognitive function of the 7 patients are significantly improved after exercise training. The results indicate that exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation has positive effect on elderly CHD patients who have received PCI, and that it is conductive to improve the quality of life and reduce morbidity and mortality.

Key words: exercise training, coronary heart disease (CHD), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)

中图分类号:

R541.4
R493

赵梦飞, 毛立伟, 季鹏, 胡树罡, 高苗, 王磊. 运动训练对中老年冠心病患者 PCI 术后运动能力、心肺功能和认知功能的作用[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 24(2): 198-206.

ZHAO Mengfei, MAO Liwei, JI Peng, HU Shugang, GAO Miao, WANG Lei. Effects of exercise on exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary function and cognitive function in elderly coronary heart disease patients with percutaneous coronary intervention[J]. Journal of Shanghai University（Natural Science Edition）, 2018, 24(2): 198-206.

图/表 6

参考文献 23

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运动训练对中老年冠心病患者 PCI 术后运动能力、心肺功能和认知功能的作用

Effects of exercise on exercise capacity, cardiopulmonary function and cognitive function in elderly coronary heart disease patients with percutaneous coronary intervention

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