上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 587-591.

• 环境与化学工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

BDE-47的两种代谢产物对HepG2细胞中谷胱甘肽含量和P450酶活性的影响

  

  1. (上海大学 环境与化学工程学院, 上海 200444)
  • 出版日期:2010-12-21 发布日期:2010-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 安静(1976~),女,副研究员,博士,研究方向为环境毒理学. Email:peace74839@shu.edu.cn E-mail:peace74839@shu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:安静(1976~),女,副研究员,博士,研究方向为环境毒理学. Email:peace74839@shu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2008CB41820);上海市重点学科建设资助项目(S30109)

Effects of 5-hydroxylated/5-methoxylated-2,2′,4,4′tetrabromodiphenyl
Ether  on Glutathione Content and Activity of Cytochrome P450 in HepG2 Cells

  1. (School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)
  • Online:2010-12-21 Published:2010-12-21

摘要:

从细胞毒性、氧化应激以及代谢酶活性等方面,研究2,2′,4,4′四溴联苯醚(2,2′,4,4′tetrabromodiphenyl ether,BDE-47)的两种代谢物5羟基四溴联苯醚(5-OH-BDE-47)和5-甲氧基-四溴联苯醚(5-MeO-BDE-47)对人体肝癌细胞HepG2的细胞毒性效应.采用噻唑蓝(methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium,MTT)法,检测5-OH-BDE-47和5- MeO-BDE-47染毒后HepG2细胞的生长情况,以及急性染毒后细胞内谷胱甘肽(GSH)含量及细胞内P450酶活性的变化.研究结果表明,5-OH-BDE-47和 5-MeO-BDE-47均能抑制HepG2细胞生长,降低GSH活性,诱导EROD和PROD活性的增强.

关键词: 多溴联苯醚;2,2′,4,4′四溴联苯醚;肝癌细胞;谷胱甘肽;细胞色素

Abstract:

HepG2 cells have been used to study the possible cytotoxicity, the level of glutathione (GSH) and the activity of P450 enzymes after exposure to 5-OH-BDE-47 and 5-MeO-BDE-47. HepG2 cells proliferation was detected after 24 h, 48 h and 72 h exposure with methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) test, GSH were measured after cells were treated with 5-OH/5-MeO-BDE47 as above mentioned doses for  24 h, P450 enzymes were tested after 48 h. After 72 h exposure to 5-OH-BDE-47 and 5-MeO-BDE-47, proliferation of HepG2 cells was inhibited. The content of GSH can be reduced by 5, 10, 20 μmol/L 5-OH-BDE-47 and only 20 μmol/L 5-MeO-BDE-47. Furthermore, PROD activity was induced by 5-OH-BDE-47 and 5-MeO-BDE-47 under all concentrations, and EROD activity was induced only under higher concentration (20 μmol/L) of 5-OH-BDE-47 and 5-MeO-BDE-47. Neither 5-OH-BDE47 nor 5-MeO-BDE-47 was capable of inducing MROD activity. These results show that both 5-OH-BDE-47 and 5-MeO-BDE-47 can inhibit HepG2 cells proliferation, reduce the level of GSH, and increase EROD and PROD activity.

Key words: polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs); BDE-47; HepG2; glutathione (GSH); cytochrome P450