上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 301-305.

• 数理化科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

风墙聚能风力机的三维数值模拟及优化

李玉翔 黄典贵   

  1. 上海大学 上海市应用数学和力学研究所,上海 200072
  • 出版日期:2009-06-30 发布日期:2009-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 黄典贵(1963~),男,教授,博士生导师,博士,研究方向为叶轮机械. E-mail:dghuang@mail.etp.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50836006)

Numerical Simulation and Optimization of Walls Used in Augmented Wind Turbines

LI Yu-Xiang, HUANG Dian-Gui   

  1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China
  • Online:2009-06-30 Published:2009-06-30

摘要:

风能是一种洁净的可再生能源,对风能的开发已受到广泛的重视.采用商用计算流体力学(CFD)软件FLUENT,对风墙聚能风力机进行三维数值模拟.计算在相同来流条件下,不同尺寸和形状的风墙中风力机的聚能增益比,由此来寻求风墙的尺寸和形状对风机聚能的影响规律.对于影响风机聚能效果的参数采用正交优化方法进行分析和优化,得出风墙形状对聚能效果的影响规律,为风墙聚能风力机的试验和建造提供了依据.

关键词: 风力机;聚能增益;计算流体力学;数值模拟

Abstract:

Wind energy is a clean and renewable energy, and much attention is being attracted to the use of wind energy. In this paper, a 3D model of wall augmented wind turbine is established. Numerical simulation is carried out by using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software FLUENT. With the same upstream wind speed, the ratio of augmentation benefit of the wind turbine in different sizes and shapes of walls are calculated. Influence of the wall on the augmentation effect and its laws are acquired. The augmentation effects are then analyzed and optimized using the orthogonal method, and the rule of the augmentation effect of the wind walls obtained. The simulation study provides a reference for the experiment and construction of the wall augmented wind turbine.

Key words: wind turbine; wind augmentation; computational fluid dynamics (CFD); numerical simulation

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