上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 379-390.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.10072861.2011.04.006

• 机电工程与自动化 • 上一篇    下一篇

欲加快发展高端磨床必先攻克核心技术——参加“国家科技重大专项”的一些思考

方明伦1,沈南燕1,李静1,吴晓健2,何永义1   

  1. (1.上海大学 机电工程与自动化学院 上海市机械自动化及机器人重点实验室,上海 200072;2.上海机床厂有限公司,上海 200093)
  • 出版日期:2011-08-30 发布日期:2011-08-30
  • 通讯作者: 方明伦(1939~),男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为制造系统智能化、机器人技术. E-mail:shny1982@shu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技重大专项资助项目(2009ZX04001-111,2011ZX04003-022)

Perfect Mastery of Key Technology Promotes Fast Development of High End Grinding Machines—Thoughts on National Science and Technology Major

FANG Ming-lun1,SHEN Nan-yan1,LI Jing1,WU Xiao-jian2,HE Yong-yi1   

  1. (1. School of Mechatronics Engineering and Automation, Shanghai Key Laboratory of MechanicalAutomation and Robotics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China;2. Shanghai Machine Tool Works Ltd., Shanghai 200093, China)
  • Online:2011-08-30 Published:2011-08-30

摘要: 航空航天、船舶、汽车制造、发电设备制造业的快速发展对我国高端数控磨床的研制能力提出了新的要求.通过参与“高档数控机床与基础制造装备”重大专项中“高精度滚珠丝杆及螺母成套磨削设备”和“大型数控切点跟踪曲轴磨床”2个课题,深刻体会到:欲加快发展高端磨床,必须以共性技术为支撑, 优先攻克关键核心技术.结合实践与探索,阐述关于攻克高端磨床核心技术的思考与相关技术路线,总结了4点建议,希望起到促进交流的作用

关键词: 高端磨床, 轨迹控制, 磨削运动模型, 切点跟踪磨削, 误差补偿

Abstract: The rapid developments of aeronautic and aerospace, shipping, automobile and power generating equipment manufacturing create urgent requirements of China’s research and development capability in advanced grinding machines. Among the statefunded major projects for producing highend digitalcontrolled machine tools and key manufacturing equipment, two tasks have been undertaken by Shanghai University. One is to develop a whole set of highprecision grinding machines for ball screw and nut, and the other is a largescale computer numerical control (CNC) tangential point tracing grinding machine for the crankshaft used in marine diesel engine. Both the strong support of common techniques and the perfect mastery of key techniques make the advanced grinding machines developed rapidly. Based on practice, some of thoughts on the technical strategy for attacking major difficulties are provided and suggestions on the development of advanced grinding machines in order to promote academic exchanges are presented.

Key words: error compensation, grinding movement model, highend grinding machine, tangential point tracing grinding, trajectory control

中图分类号: