热源对核废料处置库近场性状的影响

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2861.2013.05.015

上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (5): 520-526.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2861.2013.05.015

热源对核废料处置库近场性状的影响

秦爱芳, 王海堂, 赵小龙

上海大学土木工程系, 上海 200072

收稿日期:2012-09-12 出版日期:2013-10-28 发布日期:2013-10-28
通讯作者: 秦爱芳(1966—), 女, 副教授, 博士, 研究方向为岩土力学与工程. E-mail: qinaifang@21cn.com E-mail:qinaifang@21cn.com
作者简介:秦爱芳(1966—), 女, 副教授, 博士, 研究方向为岩土力学与工程. E-mail: qinaifang@21cn.com
基金资助:
上海市教委科研创新资助项目(13YZ018); 上海市自然科学基金资助项目(13ZR1416200)

Influence of Heat Source on Near Field Behavior of Nuclear Waste Repository

QIN Ai-fang, WANG Hai-tang, ZHAO Xiao-long

Department of Civil Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China

Received:2012-09-12 Online:2013-10-28 Published:2013-10-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 采用高放射性核废料处置库模型进行试验, 以核废料处置库近场的膨润土及岩石为研究对象, 建立轴对称模型. 选用适当的控制方程, 运用有限元软件Code-Bright对核废料处置库关闭后处置库近场的温度场、渗流场、应力场进行热-水-力(thermo-hydro-mechanical, THM)耦合的数值模拟. 通过比较不同初始热源, 得到了处置库关闭后近场膨润土及岩石内温度、液体饱和度、吸力及应力的变化规律. 结果表明, 初始热源较小时膨润土和岩石的性质更为稳定.

关键词: Code-Bright, 核废料处置库, 热-水-力耦合, 膨润土

Abstract: A model test for high-level radioactive nuclear waste repository is carried out. An axisymmetric model for nuclear waste repository of bentonite and rock in the near-field of the nuclear waste repository is established. Considering the thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) coupled process, temperature field, seepage field and stress field in the near-field after closure of nuclear waste repository, numerical simulation of fully coupled THM is done by using the finite element method (FEM) software Code-Bright with a proper choice of THM constitutive equation. By comparison of different initial heat sources, temperatures of bentonite and rock, liquid saturation, suction and variation of stress in the near field after closure of repository are obtained. The results show that the lower the quantity of initial heat, the better the properties of bentonite and rock.

Key words: Code-Bright, nuclear waste repository, thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) coupling, bentonite

中图分类号:

TU 413.5

秦爱芳, 王海堂, 赵小龙. 热源对核废料处置库近场性状的影响[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 13(5): 520-526.

QIN Ai-fang, WANG Hai-tang, ZHAO Xiao-long. Influence of Heat Source on Near Field Behavior of Nuclear Waste Repository[J]. Journal of Shanghai University（Natural Science Edition）, 2013, 13(5): 520-526.

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热源对核废料处置库近场性状的影响

Influence of Heat Source on Near Field Behavior of Nuclear Waste Repository

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