耐高温透明聚酰亚胺的结构设计与性能预测

doi:10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2274

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

研究近年来国内外耐高温透明聚酰亚胺相关文献, 基于从分子结构分析, 总结了制备耐高温透明聚酰亚胺的多种常用方法, 包括引入三氟甲基、脂环结构、非共平面结构、大体积侧基和无机材料, 并从分子动力学模拟和机器学习两方面分析了聚酰亚胺的性能预测. 最后对耐高温透明聚酰亚胺的合成与预测进行总结与展望.

关键词: 聚酰亚胺, 结构设计, 性能预测, 机器学习

Abstract:

The literature related to molecular design and performance prediction of high-temperature resistant transparent polyimide at home and abroad in recent years was studied, and the common molecular designs of high-temperature resistant transparent polyimide: introduction of trifluoromethyl, alicyclic structure, non-coplanar structure, bulk side groups, and inorganic materials were summarized, and the research on the application of molecular dynamics simulation and machine learning methods in the performance prediction of polyimide was analyzed. Finally, the molecular design and performance prediction of high-temperature resistant transparent polyimide were summarized and prospected.

Key words: polyimide, structure design, performance prediction, machine learning

中图分类号:

O631.11

张涵, 陈龙龙, 张建华, 蒋海珍. 耐高温透明聚酰亚胺的结构设计与性能预测[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 28(5): 794-812.

ZHANG Han, CHEN Longlong, ZHANG Jianhua, JIANG Haizhen. Structural design and performance prediction of transparent polyimides with high thermal stability[J]. Journal of Shanghai University（Natural Science Edition）, 2022, 28(5): 794-812.

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