上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 553-562.doi: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.2172

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于改进单神经元梯度学习的无线网络主动队列管理

戚爱春1(), 徐磊2   

  1. 1.上海大学 机电工程与自动化学院, 上海 200444
    2.南京中兴力维软件有限公司 动环与智能运维产品开发部, 南京 211153
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-26 出版日期:2021-06-30 发布日期:2021-06-27
  • 通讯作者: 戚爱春 E-mail:qac77@163.com
  • 作者简介:戚爱春(1975—), 女, 工程师, 研究方向为网络化控制. E-mail: qac77@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20161361)

Improved single neuron gradient learning-based active queue management for wireless networks

QI Aichun1(), XU Lei2   

  1. 1. School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
    2. Department of Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Product Development, Nanjing ZTE NetView Software Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211153, China
  • Received:2018-09-26 Online:2021-06-30 Published:2021-06-27
  • Contact: QI Aichun E-mail:qac77@163.com

摘要:

考虑传统网络拥塞控制忽略了网络拥塞的持续状态, 引入将数据包到达链路速率作为控制器输入的方案, 得到一种改进单神经元梯度学习(improves single neuron gradient learning, ISNGL)的主动队列管理算法. ISNGL 算法采用梯度学习动态调整网络参数, 并在此基础上对收敛速度和稳定性加以改进, 提出带有位移参数的新激活函数和带有权值调整的动量项的改进方法, 最后通过 NS2 网络仿真软件在无线网络的拓扑模型上进行仿真分析, 结果表明 ISNGL 算法在无线网络环境下拥有良好的拥塞控制能力.

关键词: 单神经元, 梯度学习, 主动队列管理, NS2网络仿真, 无线网络

Abstract:

This study introduces a scheme that takes the packet arrival link rate as the input of the controller, where the traditional network congestion control ignores the continuous state of network congestion. Then, an active queue management algorithm that improves single neuron gradient learning (ISNGL) is obtained. The algorithm uses gradient learning to adjust dynamically the network parameters and to improve the convergence rate and stability. The study also proposes a new activation function with displacement parameters and an improved method using momentum adjustment for weights. Finally, NS2 network simulation software is used to simulate a wireless network topology model. Results show that the ISNGL algorithm provides good congestion control capability in wireless networks.

Key words: single neuron, gradient learning, active queue management, NS2 network simulation, wireless networks

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