中文

Journal of Shanghai University >

2019 , Vol. 25 >Issue 2: 215 - 221

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.1907

Effect of steady magnetic field on wetting angles of liquids

Expand
  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;
    2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Technology Development and Application of Iron and Steel Metallurgy, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;
    3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444, China

Received date: 2017-04-12

  Online published: 2019-05-05

Fold

Abstract

Wetting angles of liquids such as deionized water and glycerol on the surface of plexiglass were measured using wetting angle goniometer. It was found that the wetting angles of the two liquids decreased with increasing magnetic field intensity. In the magnetic field of 5 T, decreases of wetting angles of two liquids were up to 10.8% and 4.0%, respectively. The phenomenon was attributed to the weakening of intermolecular interaction in liquids in a magnetic ield, reducing surface tensions of liquids and improving wetability of the two liquids.

Key words： wetting angle; magnetic field; intermolecular interaction; surface tension

Cite this article

CAO Yang, GUO Rui, HE Shengya, LI Chuanjun, XUAN Weidong, WANG Jiang, REN Zhongming . Effect of steady magnetic field on wetting angles of liquids[J]. Journal of Shanghai University, 2019 , 25(2) : 215 -221 . DOI: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.1907

References

[1] Yamaguchi M, Tanimot Y . Magneto-science: magnetic field effects on materials: fundamentals and applications[M]. Tokyo: Springer Series in Materials Science, 2006: 1-17.
[2] Hosoda H, Mori H, Sogoshi N , et al. Refractive indices of water and aqueous electrolyte solutions under high magnetic fields[J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2004,108(9):1461-1464.
[3] Cai R, Yang H W, He J S , et al. The effects of magnetic fields on water molecular hydrogen bonds[J]. Jornal of Molecular Structure, 2009,938:15-19.
[4] Iwasaka M, Ueno S . Structure of water molecules under 14 T magnetic field[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 1998,83(11):6459-6461.
[5] Abdul-Majeed W S, Zimmerman W B . The study of the impact of mercury sample magnetization prior to detection by emission spectroscopy[J]. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering A, 2012,1(3A):380-387.
[6] Cho Y I, Lee S H . Reduction in the surface tension of water due to physical water treatment for fouling control inn heat exchangers[J]. International Communications in Heat and Mass transfer, 2005,32:1-9.
[7] Ghauri S A, Ansari M S . Increase of water viscosity under the influence of magnetic field[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 2006,100(6):066101.
[8] Marmur A . Soft contact: measurement and interpretation of contact angles[J]. Soft Matter, 2006,2(1):12-17.
[9] Pang X F, Deng B . The changes of macroscopic features and microscopic stuctures of water under influence of magnetic field[J]. Physica B: Condensed Matter, 2008,403(19/20):3571-3577.
[10] Otsuka I, Ozeki S . Does magentic treatment of water change its properties[J]. Journal of Physical Chemisry B, 2006,110(4):1509-1512.
[11] Ruijter M, Kolsch P, Voue M , et al. Effect of temperature on the dynamic contact angle[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 1998,144(1/2/3):235-243.
[12] Stalder A F, Melchior T, Muller M , et al. Low-bond axisymmetric drop shape analysis for surface tension and contact angle measurements of sessile drops[J]. Colloids and surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2010,364(1/2/3):72-81.
[13] Sasges M R, Ward C A . Effect of gravity on contact angle: An experimental investigation[J]. Journal of Chemical Physics, 1998,109(9):3661-3669.
[14] Good R J, Koo M N . The effect of drop size on contact angle[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1979,71(2):283-291.
Options
Outlines

/

〈 〉