Journal of Shanghai University >
Target-screening of eight organic chloride compounds in chemical agents of liquid oil fields using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry
Received date: 2015-04-17
Online published: 2017-02-28
A method is proposed to target-screen the eight organic chloride compounds in chemical agents of liquid oil fields using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry(GC/MS). Parameters affecting both extraction and instrumental analysis are studied. Under optimal conditions, the linear range is from 2 to 100 ng/μL for the target compounds. The correlation coefficient R is above 0.99 for the analytes with the 1imit of detection(LOD) ranging from 10 to 120 ng/mL. Good recovery, ranging from 77.2% to 93.5% with relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 7%, has been achieved in the matric spiking experiments. The established method is applied to target-screen the eight organic chloride compounds in a mixed sample of chemical agents of liquid oil fields provided by the Shengli Oilfield Corporation. However, no target compound is detected in the sample. Reasons for such result are given in the paper.
HU Zhimeng1, XIA Lingyan2, SHAO Hongyun2, JIANG Shaohui2, ZHAO Junqiao2, ZHENG Kewen1, CHEN Zheng1, REN Guofa1 . Target-screening of eight organic chloride compounds in chemical agents of liquid oil fields using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Shanghai University, 2017 , 23(1) : 91 -100 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2861.2015.03.015
[1] 张晓静. 原油中氯化物的来源和分布及控制措施[J]. 炼油技术与工程, 2004, 34(2): 14-16.
[2] 樊秀菊, 朱建华. 原油中氯化物的来源分布及脱除技术研究进展[J]. 炼油与化工, 2009, 20(1): 8-11.
[3] 叶荣, 李晓文. 原油加工过程中氯化物腐蚀防治探讨[J]. 广东化工, 2006, 33(4): 9-12.
[4] 段永峰, 彭送梓, 于凤昌, 等. 石脑油中有机氯的危害与脱除进展[J]. 石油化工腐蚀与防护, 2011, 28(2): 1-3.
[5] 南国枝, 范维玉. 石脑油中氯化物的分析[J]. 实验室研究与探索, 2009, 28(12): 40-42.
[6] 汤占帅, 周如全, 邱松山, 等. 原油中氯的危害及脱除工艺进展[J]. 炼油与化工, 2015, 26(1): 4-7.
[7] 任飞, 邬蓓蕾, 叶佳楣, 等. 氧弹燃烧-离子色谱法测定原油中氯和溴[J]. 理化检验, 2012, 48(11): 1350-1352.
[8] 杨德凤, 何沛, 王树青. 原油氯含量分析方法的研究及应用[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2010, 41(4): 31-35.
[9] 赵霞, 贾斌. 油田化学剂中总氯含量测定[J]. 陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 27(5): 45-47.
[10] 蒋国龙, 高姗姗. 探讨气相色谱-质谱联用技术在环境有机污染物检测中的应用[J]. 资源节约与环保, 2015, 33(2): 76-77.
[11] 郑柯文, 李寒, 王昭, 等. 气相色谱/质谱法同时检测鱼肉样品中三氯生及其甲基代谢产物[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 19(4): 355-357.
[12] 史军歌, 杨德凤, 韩江华. 石脑油中有机氯化物的形态及含量分析方法研究[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2013, 44(8): 85-89.
[13] 樊秀菊, 朱建华, 宋海峰, 等. 辽河油田石脑油中有机氯化物的形态鉴定及脱除[J]. 石油学报, 2011, 27(1): 107-111.
[14] 吴春霞. 原油中氯化物的降解研究[D]. 青岛: 中国石油大学, 2009: 19.
[15] 曾小星, 万益群, 谢明勇. 气相色谱-电子捕获检测器同时测定茶叶中有机氯及拟除虫菊酯类农药残留[J]. 分析科学学报, 2008, 24(6): 636-640.
[16] 赖莺, 黄长春, 董清木, 等. 气相色谱-电子捕获检测器对胶粘剂中卤代烃的测定[J]. 分析测试学报, 2009, 28(3): 376-378.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |