Metallurgical Materials

Spatial distribution of PM10 in Shanghai and the influencing factors

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  • (School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)

Received date: 2014-04-27

  Online published: 2015-08-31

Abstract

Daily PM10 concentrations during January 2010 and December 2011 collected from 17 monitoring stations in Shanghai were analyzed together with the meteorological conditions to reveal seasonal and spatial distributions of PM10. Generally speaking, homogeneous distribution of PM10 concentrations between the monitoring sites was found in Shanghai, suggesting the influence of regional transport of pollutants on the air quality in Shanghai. Wind directions and speed had strong impact on the air quality in Shanghai, with higher PM10 concentrations under calm and WS winds and lower concentrations under east and southeast winds. Through the analysis of the spatial distributions of the PM10 concentration by plotting the deviation of PM10 concentration at each site from the
averaged concentration of all sites, regular shifting of the spatial distribution of PM10 in Shanghai under different seasons and different wind directions was found. Transport of pollutants between different functional zones in Shanghai under different wind directions was responsible for the spatial variation of PM10 concentration in Shanghai. Obviously lower PM10 concentrations were found under low barometric pressure, but no linear correlation could be found between pressure and PM10 concentration.

Cite this article

JING Liang, XU Bin-hua, DU Yan, ZHONG Mian, FENG Jia-liang . Spatial distribution of PM10 in Shanghai and the influencing factors[J]. Journal of Shanghai University, 2015 , 21(4) : 481 -489 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2861.2014.05.003

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