研究论文

拉锥光纤长周期光栅模式分裂与折射率特性

展开
  • 上海大学 特种光纤与光接入网省部共建重点实验室,上海 200072

收稿日期: 2016-04-28

  网络出版日期: 2018-03-02

基金资助

国家自然科学基金资助项目(61377083, 61077065)

Refractive index characteristics and mode splitting of long-period fiber gratings written in the tapered fiber

Expand
  • Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China

Received date: 2016-04-28

  Online published: 2018-03-02

摘要

仿真研究了拉锥光纤长周期光栅的传输特性,发现长周期光纤光栅的同一阶包层模分布曲线在光纤锥区直径为 55$\sim$110 $\mu$m 时会发生分裂,且分裂后的光栅谐振峰对于外界折射率的灵敏特性有较大差别.

本文引用格式

周超, 石磊, 邹芳, 刘云启 . 拉锥光纤长周期光栅模式分裂与折射率特性[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2018 , 24(1) : 27 -32 . DOI: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.1778

Abstract

Transmission characteristics of long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) written in a tapered fiber is investigated by numerical simulation. It has been found that splitting of the mode distribution curve happens for the same order cladding mode of LPFG when the thinnest diameter of the tapered fiber is between 55 $\mu$m and 110 $\mu$m. The two resonance dips correspond to splitting from the same order cladding mode show different refractive index characteristics.

参考文献

[1] Vengsarkar A M, Lemaire P J, Judkins J B , et al. Long-period fiber gratings as band-rejection filters[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 1996,14(1):58-65.
[2] Shu X, Zhang L, Bennion I . Sensitivity characteristics of long-period fiber gratings[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2002,20(2):255-266.
[3] Del Villar I . Ultrahigh-sensitivity sensors based on thin-film coated long period gratings with reduced diameter, in transition mode and near the dispersion turning point[J]. Optics Express, 2015,23(7):8389-8398.
[4] Zou F, Liu Y, Deng C , et al. Refractive index sensitivity of nano-film coated long-period fiber gratings[J]. Optics Express, 2015,23(2):1114-1124.
[5] Digiovanni D J, Stentz A J . Tapered fiber bundles for coupling light into and out of cladding-pumped fiber devices: US, US 5864644 A[P]. 1999.
[6] Yang R, Yu Y S, Xue Y , et al. Single S-tapered fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometers[J]. Optics Letters, 2011,36(23):4482-4484.
[7] D$\acute{i}$az-Herrera N, Navarrete M C, Esteban O , et al. A fibre-optic temperature sensor based on the deposition of a thermochromic material on an adiabatic taper[J]. Measurement Science and Technology, 2003,15(2):353-358.
[8] 陈振宜 . 光纤熔融拉锥的形状函数[J]. 上海大学学报(自然科学版), 2007,13(4):383-388.
[9] Erdogan T . Cladding-mode resonances in short- and long-period fiber grating filters[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 1997,14(8):1760-1773.
[10] 柳青, 李新碗, 叶爱伦 , 等. 长周期光纤光栅包层模场分布及其耦合系数[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2000,34(2):201-204.
文章导航

/