随着云计算产业的兴起, 云计算产业结构和商业模式已逐渐成为研究热点. 对中国国内云计算产业结构和云计算应用的研究现状进行详细论述; 对中国现有云计算产业结构进行有效划分, 从规模经济、网络效应、技术、用户黏性的角度对云计算的商业模式进行系统建模, 对不同发展阶段和需求的企业进行商业模式的分类; 依据中国云计算的发展水平和产业政策, 分析中国在云计算科研和应用方面面临的挑战, 并对中国未来云计算产业的发展前景进行展望.
With the rise of cloud computing, the industrial structure and business models of cloud computing gradually become a hot research field. This paper studies the status of research on the industrial structure and cloud computing applications. An effective division of the existing industrial structure of China’s cloud computing is discussed. Business model is established from the perspective of economic scale, network effects, technology and user stickiness. Business patterns are classified according to the different stages of development and the needs of enterprise. Based on the level of development of China’s cloud computing and industrial policies, the cloud computing research, application challenges and future prospects are analyzed.
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