能源材料是指能源的开发、运输、转换、储存和利用过程中的材料，其中锂离子电池材料是应用和开发前景最好的一种能源材料.改善和提高锂离子电池电化学性能的关键是选取充放电性能良好的电极材料.总结上海大学环境与化学工程学院在新型电极材料领域的研究进展，其中包括锡基纳米粒子、锡基/碳复合纳米材料、碳纳米材料、碳包裹磷酸铁锂复合纳米材料、氧化钴/碳复合纳米材料、氧化镍/石墨烯复合纳米材料，并对该类材料的发展趋势进行展望.

Energy materials are the materials used in development, transportation, storage and utilization of energy. Rechargeable lithium ion batteries materials are the best developed and applied energy materials. The performance of a battery greatly depends on the choice and optimization of electrode materials. This article reviews the research advances in new electrode materials for lithium ion batteries at the School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University. These include tin oxides nano-particles, tin oxides/carbon nanocomposites, nano carbon materials, carbon coated LiFePO₄ cathode materials, CoO/carbon nanocomposites, and NiO/graphene nanocomposites. The development trend of these materials is summarized.