上海大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 801-809.doi: 10.12066/j.issn.1007-2861.1766

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基于新版GSP标准的医药冷链物流配送优化

熊永婧, 于丽英   

  1. 上海大学管理学院, 上海 200444
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-31 出版日期:2017-10-30 发布日期:2017-10-30
  • 通讯作者: 于丽英(1969—), 女, 教授, 博士生导师, 博士, 研究方向为系统科学与战略创新、管理科学. E-mail: yuliying@shu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:于丽英(1969—), 女, 教授, 博士生导师, 博士, 研究方向为系统科学与战略创新、管理科学. E-mail: yuliying@shu.edu.cn

Optimization of distribution system for pharmaceutical cold-chain logistics based on new GSP standard

XIONG Yongjing, YU Liying   

  1. School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • Received:2015-12-31 Online:2017-10-30 Published:2017-10-30

摘要:

随着我国医药行业、物流行业的不断发展, 医药冷链物流市场发展潜力巨大. 分析了国内外医药冷链物流管理标准, 以新版产品供应规范(good supply practice, GSP)标准为基础, 总结了医药冷链物流配送问题的关注点, 并建立了医药冷链物流配送优化模型. 该模型以配送成本最小为目标, 在约束条件中考虑了供需平衡、中转站容量以及不同周期的最大运输量等问题. 以实例说明了改进后的配送方案符合新版GSP标准的要求且成本更低, 为构建高效率、低成本和低损耗率的医药冷链物流体系提供了一定的参考依据.

关键词: 配送优化模型, 新版GSP标准, 医药冷链物流

Abstract:

With advances of pharmaceutical and logistics industries, the pharmaceutical cold-chain logistics market has great potential for development. This paper analyzes the progress and criterion, focuses on the distribution of pharmaceutical cold-chain logistics, and builds an optimization model for it. The model uses minimum distribution cost as an objective function with constraints such as co-ordination of supply and demand, capacity of transfer stations, and largest volume of different transportation cycles. An example is used to show that the improved method meets the demand of the new good supply practice(GSP) standard at a lower distribution cost. This work provides ideas for building a system of pharmaceutical cold-chain logistics with high-efficiency, low-cost and low attrition rate.

Key words: new good supply practice (GSP) standard, optimization model of distribution, pharmaceutical cold-chain logistics