Mathematics.Physics and Chemistry

Improving Efficiency of Axial-Flow Pump under Small Flow Condition

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  • 1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China;
    2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai 200072, China

Received date: 2012-05-03

  Online published: 2013-10-28

Supported by

上海市科委科研计划项目(10100500200); 浙江省重大科技专项重点工业资助项目(2011C11068)

Abstract

By applying slot techniques to the impeller of axial-flow pump and choosing an appropriate slotted airfoil as a basis of the slotted impeller, a new type of blade is designed. Based on the commercial CFD software ANSYS CFX, numerical simulation of conventional axial-flow pump and axial-flow pump with slotted blades is carried out to analyze the hydraulic performance and flow characteristics under different conditions. The simulation results show that the slot technique can improve performance of axial-flow pumps under the condition of small flow and decrease pressure pulsation at the impeller’s inlet.  Experiments are performed on two types of axial flow pumps. The obtained hydrodynamic characteristics indicate that an axial-flow pump with slotted blades outperforms conventional axial-flow pumps under small flow conditions, indicating that the slot technique can indeed improve axial-flow pump’s performance.

Cite this article

TANG Hui1, CHEN Hong-xun1,2, ZHANG Rui1 . Improving Efficiency of Axial-Flow Pump under Small Flow Condition[J]. Journal of Shanghai University, 2013 , 19(5) : 545 -550 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2861.2013.05.019

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