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    2002年 第23卷 第1期    刊出日期:2002-01-18
    论文
    QUASI-STATIC AND DYNAMICAL ANALYSIS FOR VISCOELASTIC TIMOSHENKO BEAM WITH FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVE CONSTITUTIVE RELATION
    朱正佑;李根国;程昌钧
    2002, 23(1):  1-12. 
    摘要 ( 481 )   PDF (687KB) ( 893 )  
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    The equations of motion governing the quasi-static and dynamical behavior of a viscoelastic Timoshenko beam are derived. The viscoelastic material is assumed to obey a three-dimensional fractional derivative constitutive relation. The quasi-static behavior of the viscoelastic Timoshenko beam under step loading is analyzed and the analytical solution is obtained. The influence of material parameters on the deflection is investigated. The dynamical response of the viscoelastic Timoshenko beam subjected to a periodic excitation is studied by means of mode shape functions. And the effect of both transverse shear and rotational inertia on the vibration of the beam is discussed.
    THE TENSOR DENOTATION OF BELTRAMI SPHERICAL VORTICES AND THEIR SYMMETRY ANALYSIS
    黄永年;胡欣
    2002, 23(1):  13-17. 
    摘要 ( 506 )   PDF (373KB) ( 425 )  
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    One kind of tensor denotation of nth Beltrami axisymmetric and nonaxisymmetric spherical vortices, their classification and symmetries were discussed. Chaotic phenomena will occur in the dynamic system of the nonaxisymmetric Beltrami spherical vortices. From these aspects, it is shown that the tensor denotation has more meaningful characters and nonaxisymmetric Beltrami shperical vortices are various and very complex.
    TIME PRECISE INTEGRATION METHOD FOR CONSTRAINED NONLINEAR CONTROL SYSTEM
    邓子辰;钟万勰
    2002, 23(1):  18-25. 
    摘要 ( 520 )   PDF (410KB) ( 444 )  
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    For the constrained nonlinear optimal control problem, by taking the first term of Taylor series, the dynamic equation is linearized. Thus by introducing into the dual variable (Lagrange multiplier vector), the dynamic equation can be transformed into Hamilton system from Lagrange system on the basis of the original variable. Under the whole state, the problem discussed can be described from a new view, and the equation can be precisely solved by the time precise integration method established in linear dynamic system. A numerical example shows the effectiveness of the method.
    A FAMILY OF INTEGRABLE SYSTEMS OF LIOUVILLE AND LAX REPRESENTATION, DARBOUX TRANSFORMATIONS FOR ITS CONSTRAINED FLOWS
    张玉峰;张鸿庆
    2002, 23(1):  26-34. 
    摘要 ( 467 )   PDF (449KB) ( 465 )  
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    A family of integrable systems of Liouville are obtained by Tu pattern. Using higher-order potential-eigenfunction constraints, the integrable systems are factorized to two x- and tn-integrable Hamiltonian systems whose Lax representation and three kinds of Darboux transformations are presented.
    INSTABILITY AND DISPERSIVITY OF WAVE PROPAGATION IN INELASTIC SATURATED/UNSATURATED POROUS
    李锡夔;张俊波;张洪武
    2002, 23(1):  35-52. 
    摘要 ( 672 )   PDF (1205KB) ( 480 )  
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    A model based on the Biot theory for simulating coupled hydro-dynamic behavior in saturated-unsaturated porous media was utilized with integration of the inertial coupling effect between the solid-fluid phases of the media into the model. Stationary instability and dispersivity of wave propagation in the media in one-dimensional problem were analyzed. The effects of the following factors on stationary instability and dispersivity were discussed. They are the viscous and inertial couplings between the solid and the fluid phases, compressibility of the mixture composed of solid grains and pore fluid, the degree of saturation, visco-plastic (rate dependent inelastic) constitutive behavior of the solid skeleton under high strain rate. The results and conclusion obtained by the present work will provide some bases or clues for overcoming the difficulties in numerical modelling of wave propagation in the media subjected to strong and shock loading.
    A FORM INVARIANCE OF CONSTRAINED BIRKHOFFIAN SYSTEM
    陈向炜;罗绍凯;梅凤翔
    2002, 23(1):  53-57. 
    摘要 ( 443 )   PDF (295KB) ( 438 )  
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    The form invariance of constrained Birkhoffian system is a kind of invariance of the constrained Birkhoffian equations under infinitesimal transformations. The definition and criteria of the form invariance of constrained Birkhoffian system are given, and the relation of the form invariance and the Noether symmetry is studied.
    THE EXACT SOLITARY WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR THE KLEIN-GORDON-SCHRDINGER EQUATIONS
    夏静娜;韩淑霞;王明亮
    2002, 23(1):  58-64. 
    摘要 ( 513 )   PDF (380KB) ( 467 )  
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    The solitary wave solutions for the Klein-Gordon-Schrdinger Equations were obtained by using the homogeneous balance principle. The form of the solutions is more generalized than the result that has been proved by pure theoretical and qualitative method in literature; namely, the form of solutions in literature is a particular case of result of the present paper.
    STABILITY ANALYSIS OF HOPFIELD NEURAL NETWORKS WITH TIME DELAY
    王林山;徐道义
    2002, 23(1):  65-70. 
    摘要 ( 714 )   PDF (331KB) ( 463 )  
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    The global asymptotic stability for Hopfield neural networks with time delay was investigated. A theorem and two corollaries were obtained, in which the boundedness and differentiability of fj on R in some articles were deleted. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of global asymptotic stable equilibrium of the networks in this paper are better than the sufficient conditions in quoted articles.
    THE EXTENSION THEOREMS OF CONE LINEAR OPERATORS
    盛宝怀;刘三阳;毛华
    2002, 23(1):  71-78. 
    摘要 ( 394 )   PDF (457KB) ( 418 )  
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    A kind of cone separation theorems is established, by which the extension theorems for cone linear continuous operators are developed. As an application, the extension theorem for positive linear continuous operators is given.
    NONLINEAR SATURATION OF BAROCLINIC INSTABILITY IN THE GENERALIZED PHILLIPS MODEL (Ⅰ) -THE UPPER BOUND ON THE EVOLUTION OF DISTURBANCE TO THE NONLINEARLY UNSTABLE BASIC FLOW
    张瑰;项杰;李东辉
    2002, 23(1):  79-88. 
    摘要 ( 662 )   PDF (560KB) ( 418 )  
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    On the basis of the nonlinear stability theorem in the context of Arnol’s second theorem for the generalized Phillips model, nonlinear saturation of baroclinic instability in the generalized Phillips model is investigated. By choosing appropriate artificial stable basic flows, the upper bounds on the disturbance energy and potential enstrophy to the nonlinearly unstable basic flow in the generalized Phillips model are obtained, which are analytic completely and without the limitation of infinitesimal initial disturbance.
    THE CONSERVATION LAW OF NONHOLONOMIC SYSTEM OF SECOND-ORDER NON-CHETAVE’S TYPE IN EVENT SPACE
    方建会
    2002, 23(1):  89-94. 
    摘要 ( 705 )   PDF (326KB) ( 515 )  
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    The conservation law of nonholonomic system of second-order non-Chataev’s type in event space is studied. The Jourdain’s principle in event space is presented. The invariant condition of the Jourdain’s principle under infinitesimal transformation is given by introducing Jourdain’s generators in event space. Then the conservation law of the system in event space is obtained under certain conditions. Finally a calculating example is given.
    EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF INTERVAL DYNAMICAL SYSTEM WITH MULTIDELAY
    孙继涛;张银萍;刘永清;邓飞其
    2002, 23(1):  95-99. 
    摘要 ( 564 )   PDF (305KB) ( 535 )  
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    Using the matrix measure and delay differential inequality, the sufficient conditions were obtained for exponential stability of interval dynamical system with multidelay. These conditions are an improvement and extension of the results achieved in earlier papers presented by LIAO, LIU, ZHANG, SUN, et al.
    2T-PERIODIC SOLUTION FOR m ORDER NEUTRAL TYPE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH TIME DELAYS
    张保生;朱光辉
    2002, 23(1):  100-106. 
    摘要 ( 465 )   PDF (417KB) ( 395 )  
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    Periodic solution of m order linear neutral equations with constant coefficient and time delays was studied. Existence and uniqueness of 2T-periodic solutions for the equation were discussed by using the method of Fourier series. Some new necessary and sufficient conditions of existence and uniqueness of 2T-periodic solutions for the equation are obtained. The main result is used widely. It contains results in some correlation paper for its special case, improves and extends the main results in them. Existence of periodic solution for the equation in larger number of particular case can be checked by using the result, but cannot be checked in another paper. In other words, the main result in this paper is most generalized for (1), the better result cannot be found by using the same method.
    COMPUTATION OF SUPERSONIC TURBULENT FLOWFIELD WITH TRANSVERSE INJECTION
    孙得川;胡春波;蔡体敏
    2002, 23(1):  107-113. 
    摘要 ( 469 )   PDF (726KB) ( 527 )  
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    Three dimensional steady flowfield generated by transverse sonic injection into a supersonic flow was simulated by solving the Favre-averaged Navier-Stokes equations using the weighted essentially nonoscillatory (WENO) schemes and Jones-Launder k-ε model. Results indicate that in the upstream of the square injection there exist two main recirculation regions and the primary vortex induces the horseshoe vortex region. In the downstream there is a low pressure region which conduces a pair of helical vortex.
    PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF SKATING MOTION
    胡辉
    2002, 23(1):  114-118. 
    摘要 ( 377 )   PDF (286KB) ( 509 )  
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    A mechanical model of skating motion was founded, and its solution was obtained by using the Routh’s equations in nonholonomic dynamics. The two kinds of common, local meaning and scleronomic motions were discussed in detail. The computational results turn out in good agreement with observations.
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